Free Essays on Short Story Explication

Rosa: The Portrait of a Jew in Ozick’s â€Å"The Shawl† Incalculable stories have been composed on the hardships of what the Jewish individuals experienced while being constrained into the inhumane imprisonments. The photos inferred are almost starved and miserable individuals arranged for move call, beaten or even murdered on any guard’s smallest impulse. Ozick positively enlivens the difficulties and misfortune that one family faces while strolling to and living in the Nazi inhumane imprisonment. Rosa, the edgy mother of two in Ozick’s â€Å"The Shawl,† is an exemplary case of an individual who has understood that all expectation is lost. Rosa is strolling to the death camp with Stella and has the newborn child Magda shrouded away â€Å"[...]between sore breasts† (Ozick 675). She knows about what the watchmen would do to the youngster in the event that they ever discover that Rosa has her. Rosa with her â€Å"[...]bleak composition, dim like cholera[...]† sneaks looks at infant Magda, who has â€Å"[...]eyes blue as air, smooth quills of hair about as yellow as the Star sewn into Rosa’s coat† (676). She fantasies about giving Magda away, however she realizes that on the off chance that she left the line sufficiently long to push Magda into a spectator’s arms, the gatekeepers will shoot her. Additionally, she stresses that maybe the individual won't acknowledge Magda. â€Å"She may be astounded or apprehensive; she may drop the cloak, and Magda would drop out and strike her head and die† (676). With these two contemplations holding her back, Rosa strolls on concealing infant Ma gda from the world, realizing that she will shroud the kid for a mind-blowing remainder. When that Magda turns fifteen months old, she has figured out how to walk, just not well indeed. Her midsection â€Å"[...]was fat with air, full and round† (677). Rosa takes a gander at Stella and acknowledges precisely how coldblooded and harsh she has become. They were in a spot without feel sorry for, all pity was obliterated in Rosa, she taken a gander at Stella’s bones without feel sorry for. Sh... Free Essays on Short Story Explication Free Essays on Short Story Explication Rosa: The Portrait of a Jew in Ozick’s â€Å"The Shawl† Innumerable stories have been composed on the hardships of what the Jewish individuals experienced while being constrained into the death camps. The photos inferred are about starved and sad individuals arranged for move call, beaten or even executed on any guard’s smallest impulse. Ozick unquestionably enlivens the difficulties and catastrophe that one family faces while strolling to and living in the Nazi death camp. Rosa, the edgy mother of two in Ozick’s â€Å"The Shawl,† is a great case of an individual who has understood that all expectation is lost. Rosa is strolling to the death camp with Stella and has the newborn child Magda shrouded away â€Å"[...]between sore breasts† (Ozick 675). She knows about what the watchmen would do to the kid on the off chance that they ever discover that Rosa has her. Rosa with her â€Å"[...]bleak appearance, dull like cholera[...]† sneaks looks at child Magda, who has â€Å"[...]eyes blue as air, smooth plumes of hair almost as yellow as the Star sewn into Rosa’s coat† (676). She fantasies about giving Magda away, yet she realizes that in the event that she left the line sufficiently long to push Magda into a spectator’s arms, the watchmen will shoot her. Additionally, she stresses that maybe the individual won't acknowledge Magda. â€Å"She may be amazed or apprehensive; she may drop the wrap, and Magda would drop out and strike her head and die† (676). With these two considerations holding her back, Rosa strolls on concealing infant Magda from the worl d, realizing that she will shroud the youngster for an amazing remainder. When that Magda turns fifteen months old, she has figured out how to walk, just not well indeed. Her paunch â€Å"[...]was fat with air, full and round† (677). Rosa takes a gander at Stella and acknowledges precisely how barbarous and harsh she has become. They were in a spot without feel sorry for, all pity was destroyed in Rosa, she taken a gander at Stella’s bones without feel sorry for. Sh...

All is Quiet on the Western Fr essays

Everything hushes up on the Western Fr articles Everything hushes up on the Western Front The film All hushes up on the Western Front is an enemy of war film. The film communicates from various perspectives the shocking parts of war. In addition to the fact that it shows of the awful passings and of numbness, yet in addition it shows the impacts on the officers mind and their friends and family. The war annihilates the ethics and estimations of everyones lives. The film depicts how abhorrent and inhumane individuals become in the wake of being number by the sentiment of death. The manner in which the men continually run into the discharge of the automatic weapon appears to be so inconsequential, it appear to be conceivable to help the war exertion by any means. At a certain point in the film Paul falls into a channel with a French warrior. Paul cuts him and executes the Frenchman. When the Frenchman is dead Paul appears to feel regret and addresses him discussing how they could be siblings and companions. He discloses he didnt need to slaughter him however that is the manner by which he needs to endure and that nobody will ever acknowledge we as a whole can live respectively. The general sentiment of against war comes through during his discourse to the dead Frenchman The ethics that individuals typically held high as of now were completely returned in the of their psyches to endure. At the point when one of the young men asks his companion who lost his leg for his boots it was an exceptionally low activity however he required them and his companion didn't. Another case of the manner in which the film depicts the lost of ethics is the point at which the young ladies welcome the kid over and consequently of the young men bringing food the women give them sexual delights. But then again when Paul returns home he deceives his mom and to a mother of one of his dead companions. Paul wanted to deceive the dead mother yet when she asks for reality since she realizes her child didn't pass on a simple demise he despite everything will not come clean. The individuals at home are so oblivious to what truly goes on it just shows how they individuals of the nation are exceptionally ignorant w... <!

WP Super Cache Content Encoding Error Problem

WP Super Cache â€" Content Encoding Error Problem Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!WP Super Cache Content Encoding Error ProblemUpdated On 09/01/2016Author : AbhimanyuTopic : WordPressShort URL : http://hbb.me/1RyYIaq CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogI had recently installed WP Super Cache on my WordPress blog. Initially, the plugin works fine but after a few minutes the pages refuse to load and some really weird error messages appear.Opera internet browser shows something like this:While Mozilla Firefox gives an error message..Content Encoding ErrorThe page you are trying to view cannot be shown because it uses an invalid or unsupported form of compression.* Please contact the website owners to inform them of this problem.If you change the URL to page 2 and go back to page 1 it loads just fine. And then if you clear your cache it stops working again.So what to do??Here is a checklist you might wanna look at before panicking.Go to the advanced setti ngs page and enable PHP caching and make sure compression is disabled.When you get that error in your browser, look in your web servers error.log file around that time. It might be PHP is timing out and tossing a badly formed page.If your big pages takes a long time and db queries to generate, then break it up into manageable chunks.If the problem still persists, I may have a solution.You didnt happen to have gzip compression turned on in WP-Super-Cache, did you?   Thats normally why that error spits back.READWordPress 3.0 Problems And Their SolutionsSince the host already gzip compresses most of the things that go through Apache, asking Super Cache to do that for you again ends up giving out these weird encoding errors.I hope you succeeded with your problem now. If you didnt, be sure to tell me. Well try and fix it together!

Racism Exposed in Fences, by August Wilson Essay - 1299 Words

August Wilson’s play Fences brings an introspective view of the world and of Troy Maxson’s family and friends. The title Fences displays many revelations on what the meaning and significance of the impending building of the fence in the Maxson yard represents. Wilson shows how the family and friends of Troy survive in a day to day scenario through good times and bad. Wilson utilizes his main characters as the interpreters of Fences, both literally and figuratively. Racism, confinement, and protection show what Wilson was conveying when he chose the title Fences. Lewis states that Wilson was an African American playwright, whose past of racism when he was growing up caused him to drop out of high school after a racist accusation†¦show more content†¦That they could breathe free, finally, and stand to meet life with the force of dignity and whatever eloquence the heart could call upon. (Wilson 1573) In baseball, Fences is the slang term for the outfield wall that must be cleared for a home run (Zirin). During troy’s younger years he was a great baseball player but due to the color barrier in the major leagues, he was unable to finish his dreams. Although Troy knows he could go the distance in baseball, he sees the fences in his real life as a confinement. The fences are not only his confinement from his dreams but he is confined to dealing with his guilt. Troy says â€Å"I stood on first base for eighteen years and I thought†¦well, goddamn it†¦go on for it!† (Wilson 1609). Troy has built up guilt due to his infidelities with another woman. He cheats on his wife because he despises the idea that Rose is the best he can do. The building of the fence is something that Troy is trying to delay because he feels like in a sense having the fence up with take away his dreams and keep him in which is inevitably the reason for his adultery. Troy becomes so wrapped up in his own misfortunes and bitterness that he fails to realize what strength his family really has (Zirin). They are trying and willing to help him but he is unable to fathom the possibility of that because he is so far gone. Troy says â€Å"†¦Come on! It’s between you and me now!Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Fences By Fences Essay1419 Words   |  6 PagesAllie Weeks Mrs. Hartwig English 102 30 September 2015 Wilson has drawn from his experiences as a young black American to write the play entitled Fences. Fences describes the plight of black America; to escalate their standing in society from historic slavery to successful self sustaining through their own efforts and skills. â€Å"Significant for the playwright is the connection between the unique values and traditions of African American culture and the ability of its characters to overcome theirRead MoreLife and Death of Troy Maxson1273 Words   |  6 Pagestheir counterparts. In August Wilsons â€Å"Fences†, Troy is a father and husband who make’s the decision derived from human imperfection and outside variables, to commit adultery and become involved in another relationship with a woman. By examining the racial tension of the late nineteen fifties, in combination with Troys past life experiences and the events that unfold in the play, one can understand Troys choice to commit adultery. This situation is clearly emp hasized in Fences with Troy’s dissatisfactionRead MoreFences Research Paper1912 Words   |  8 PagesFences Lives are lead with anxiety over certain issues and with apprehension towards certain events. This play, Fences written by the playwright August Wilson deals with the progression of a family through the struggles of oppression and the inability to obtain the American Dream. The characters in the play develop throughout the story and can be viewed or interpreted in many different ways, but one man remains constant during the play and that is Troy. Due to certain eventsRead MoreMasculinity And Self Determination And Aggression1445 Words   |  6 Pagesattainment of success and status, self-determination and aggression (Clark). August Wilson was born in 1945 and was a play writer of America who composed work consisting of a chain of ten dramas, known as The Pittsburgh Cycle. Each play of the chain was written about a different era which represented the catastrophic and amusing features of African Americans in the previous century. African American masculinity was portrayed by Wilson in his different plays to lessen the negative image of black males inRead MoreAnalysis Of Fences By August Wilson Essay1837 Words   |  8 PagesFences written by August Wilson, the setting reveals the man that Troy Maxson really is. The set of the play represents Troy Maxson’s character within the play where him and his family reside in a fenced in yard of Troy’s front porch, brick house. He is proud to provide a home for his family. However, Troy has not accomplished this achievement on his own. Which takes a toll on Troy when he realizes he has nothing to show for his life which leads Troy to feel ashamed of hi mself. The protagonist, TroyRead MoreThe Battle Of Wills Between Rainey And Sturdyvant, The White Owner Of The Recording Studio1773 Words   |  8 Pagesthrough the examination of the relationship between black artists and the world of mass communications in the early twentieth century. This relationship mirrors the position of black people in the society at large—a society dominated by white racism. Wilson establishes this early in the play through a series of musical imagery and idiomatic language, in which he uses both the style and the lyrics of the blues as metaphors for African American life. The Great Migration also plays a role in theRead MoreThe African American Struggle During The United States Essay2085 Words   |  9 PagesAmerican Struggle in the United States Before the civil rights movement in America, many writers that grew up during times of oppression and racial discrimination began to speak out about the problems African Americans faced. Wilson, Hughes, and Hansberry explore the themes of racism and the American dream in their works to reveal the situation for black Americans in the United States during the time period after World War II. The American dream is the idea that every person should have the chance toRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand were supervised so poorly, that all those who could manage to leave them did. By the 1970s, city governments across the United States began to tear down these largely empty, crime-ridden structures. As the civil rights movement of the 1960s exposed the racial injustices of the United States, a series of riots swept across the black ghettos of more than twenty American cities. They reached a crescendo in 1968, following the assassination of the Nobel laureate civil rights leader Martin Luther

What Does Context Mean to Archaeologists

An important concept in archaeology, and one that isnt given a lot of public attention until things go awry, is that of context.Context, to an archaeologist, means the place where an artifact is found. Not just the place, but the soil, the site type, the layer the artifact came from, what else was in that layer. The importance of where an artifact is found is profound. A site, properly excavated, tells you about the people who lived there, what they ate, what they believed, how they organized their society. The whole of our human past, particularly prehistoric, but historic period too, is tied up in the archaeological remnants, and it is only by considering the entire package of an archaeological site that we can even begin to understand what our ancestors were about. Take an artifact out of its context and you reduce that artifact to no more than pretty. The information about its maker is gone.Which is why archaeologists get so bent out of shape by looting, and why we are so skeptic al when, say, a carved limestone box is brought to our attention by an antiques collector who says it was found somewhere near Jerusalem.br/>The following parts of this article are stories which attempt to explain the context concept, including how crucial it is to our understanding of the past, how easily it is lost when we glorify the object, and why artists and archaeologists dont always agree. An article by Romeo Hristov and Santiago Genovà ©s published in the journal Ancient Mesoamerica made the international news in February 2000. In that very interesting article, Hristov and Genovà ©s reported on the rediscovery of a tiny Roman art object recovered from a 16th century site in Mexico.The story is that in 1933, Mexican archaeologist Jose Garcà ­a Payà ³n was excavating near Toluca, Mexico, at a site continuously occupied beginning somewhere between 1300-800 B.C. until 1510 A.D. when the settlement was destroyed by the Aztec emperor Moctecuhzoma Xocoyotzin (aka Montezuma). The site has been abandoned since that date, although some cultivation of nearby farm fields has taken place. In one of the burials located at the site, Garcà ­a Payà ³n found what is now agreed to be a terracotta figurine head of Roman manufacture, 3 cm (about 2 inches) long by 1 cm (about a half inch) across. The burials were dated on the basis of the artifact assemblage--this was before radiocar bon dating was invented, recall--as between 1476 and 1510 A.D.; Cortes landed at Veracruz Bay in 1519.br/>Art historians securely date the figurine head as having been made about 200 A.D.; thermoluminescence dating of the object provides a date of 1780  ± 400 b.p., which supports the art historian dating. After several years of banging his head on academic journal editorial boards, Hristov succeeded in getting Ancient Mesoamerica to publish his article, which describes the artifact and its context. Based on the evidence provided in that article, there seems to be no doubt that the artifact is a genuine Roman artifact, in an archaeological context that predates Cortes.That is pretty darn cool, isnt it? But, wait, what exactly does it mean? Many stories in the news ran amok on this, stating that this is clear evidence for pre-Columbian trans-Atlantic contact between the Old and New Worlds: A Roman ship blown off course and run aground on the American shore is what Hristov and Genovà ƒ ©s believe and thats certainly what the news stories reported. But is that the only explanation?No, its not. In 1492 Columbus landed on Watling Island, on Hispaniola, on Cuba. In 1493 and 1494 he explored Puerto Rico and the Leeward islands, and he founded a colony on Hispaniola. In 1498 he explored Venezuela; and in 1502 he reached Central America. You know, Christopher Columbus, pet navigator of Queen Isabella of Spain. You knew, of course, that there are numerous Roman-period archaeological sites in Spain. And you probably also knew that one thing the Aztecs were well known for was their incredible trading system, run by the merchant class of pochteca. The pochteca were an extremely powerful class of people in preColumbian society, and they were very interested in traveling to distant lands to find luxury goods to trade back home.So, how hard is it to imagine that one of the many colonists dumped by Columbus on the American shores carried a relic from home? And that relic found its way into the trade network, and thence to Toluca? And a better question is, why is it so much easier to believe that a Roman ship was wrecked on the shores of the country, bringing the inventions of the west to the New World?br/>Not that this isnt a convoluted tale in and of itself. Occams Razor, however, doesnt make simplicity of expression (A Roman ship landed in Mexico! vs Something cool collected from the crew of a Spanish ship or an early Spanish colonist got traded to the residents of the town of Toluca) a criteria for weighing arguments.But the fact of the matter is, a Roman galleon landing on the shores of Mexico would have left more than such a tiny artifact. Until we actually find a landing site or a shipwreck, Im not buying it.The news stories have long disappeared from the Internet, except for the one in the Dallas Observer called Romeos Head that David Meadows was kind enough to point out. The original scientific article describing the find and its location can be found here: Hristov, Romeo and Santiago Genovà ©s. 1999 Mesoamerican evidence of Pre-Columbian transoceanic contacts. Ancient Mesoamerica 10:207-213. The recovery of a Roman figurine head from a late-15th/early-16th century site near Toluca, Mexico is only interesting as an artifact if you know, without a doubt, that it came from a North American context prior to the conquest by Cortes.Which is why, on a Monday evening in February of 2000, you might have heard archaeologists all over North America screaming at their television sets. Normally, most archaeologists I know love Antiques Roadshow. For those of you who havent seen it, the PBS television show brings a group of art historians and dealers to various places in the world, and invites residents to bring in their heirlooms for valuations. Its based on a venerable British version of the same name. While the shows have been described by some as get-rich-quick programs feeding into the booming western economy, they are entertaining to me because the stories associated with the artifacts are so interesting. People bring in an old lamp that their grandmother had been given as a wed ding present and always hated, and an art dealer describes it as an art-deco Tiffany lamp. Material culture plus personal history; thats what archaeologists live for.Unfortunately, the program turned ugly on the February 21st, 2000 show from Providence, Rhode Island. Three utterly shocking segments were aired, three segments that brought us all screaming to our feet. The first involved a metal detectorist who had looted a site in South Carolina and brought in the slave identification tags he had found. In the second segment, a footed vase from a precolumbian site was brought in, and the appraiser pointed out evidence that it had been recovered from a grave. The third was a stoneware jug, looted from a midden site by a guy who described excavating the site with a pickaxe. None of the appraisers said anything on television about the potential legalities of looting sites (particularly the international laws concerning the removal of cultural artifacts from central American graves) let alone the wanton destruction of the past, instead putting a price on the goods and encouraging the looter to find more.br/>The Antiques Roadshow was deluged with complaints from the public, and on their website they issued an apology and a discussion of the ethics of vandalism and looting.Who owns the past? I ask that every day of my life, and hardly ever is the answer a guy with a pickaxe and spare time on his hands. You idiot! You moron!As you can tell, it was an intellectual debate; and like all discussions where the participants secretly agree with each other, it was well-reasoned and polite. We were arguing in our favorite museum, Maxine and I, the art museum on the university campus where we both worked as clerk typists. Maxine was an art student; I was just starting in archaeology. That week, the museum announced the opening of a new display of pots from around the world, donated by the estate of a world-traveling collector. It was irresistible to us two groupies of historical art, and we took a long lunch to go take a peek.I still remember the displays; room after room of fabulous pots, of all sizes and all shapes. Many, if not most, of the pots were ancient, pre-Columbian, classic Greek, Mediterranean, Asian, African. She went one direction, I went another; we met in the Mediterranean room.Tsk, said I, the only provenience given on any of these pots is the country of origin.Who cares? sai d she. Dont the pots speak to you?Who cares? I repeated. I care. Knowing where a pot comes from gives you information about the potter, his or her village and lifestyle, the things that are really interesting about it.What are you, nuts? Doesnt the pot itself speak for the artist? All you really need to know about the potter is right here in the pot. All his hopes and dreams are represented here.Hopes and dreams? Give me a break! How did he--I mean SHE--earn a living, how did this pot fit into society, what was it used for, thats not represented here!Look, you heathen, you dont understand art at all. Here you are looking at some of the most wonderful ceramic vessels in the world and all you can think of is what the artist had for dinner!And, I said, stung, the reason these pot have no provenience information is because they were looted or at least bought from looters! This display supports looting!What this display supports is reverence for things of all cultures! Somebody whos neve r had exposure to Jomon culture can come in here and marvel at the intricate designs, and wander out a better person for it!We may have been raising our voices slightly; the curators assistant seemed to think so when he showed us the exit.br/>Our discussion continued on the tiled patio in front, where things probably got slightly warmer, although perhaps its best not to say.The worst state of affairs is when science begins to concern itself with art, shouted Paul Klee.Art for arts sake is the philosophy of the well-fed! retorted Cao Yu.Nadine Gordimer said Art is on the side of the oppressed. For if art is freedom of the spirit, how can it exist within the oppressors?But Rebecca West rejoined, Most works of art, like most wines, ought to be consumed in the district of their fabrication.The problem has no easy resolution, for what we know about other cultures and their pasts is because the elite of western society poked their noses into places they had no business being. Its a plain fact: we cant hear other cultural voices unless we translate them first. But who says members of one culture have a right to understand another culture? And who can argue that we all arent morally obligated to try?

Essay on Fear of Science and Technology - 1618 Words

Fear of Science and Technology Traditionally, most people think of science in form of physics, chemistry, biology. They might also include the social science , anthropology, economics, psychology, and sociology as a branch of science. In truth, within each of these fields have emerged a new subdivision of science which continue emerging at present time and in future rapidly. Science branches are being vaster in every moments of our life; Science has come one of the dominant force in our time. By a glance in our environment, we immediately will notice that every aspect of our life has been touched by science and its leading role in our world. This is the age of revolutionary discovery and technological advancement. From genetic testing,†¦show more content†¦Sharing Michael Bishop’s view, regarding the importance of science in our life, a question comes to my mind that, why with all our dependency on science and our demand in technological advancements, many of us either reject science, or stay indif ferent in seeking the scientific knowledge? I believe that we need to address the question and find all possible reasons. Apparently, people oppose science for many personal reasons, however, there are two main causes that ordinary people either reject science or stay indifferent toward science. First, some people are hostile to science because science is against their belief or their faith. Second , individuals oppose science as a result of ignorance; they are not able to use technology in their real life. Others are indifferent because they don’t understand technology and application of new tools provided by scientific knowledge. For example, there are individuals who are not familiar with computer technology; They have no knowledge how to use computer in their daily life. Therefore, based on the lack of knowledge ,some individual avoid or ignore the application of this advanced technology, which might be very beneficial to them. Based on importance of science in our life, we need to have a more realistic view of what science is , who scientists are, and what they do. Having a more realistic knowledge provide us of a chance to appreciate the roles of science in our life and in our future.Show MoreRelatedThe Science Fiction Film Genre Essay1683 Words   |  7 PagesScience Fiction Films The science fiction film genre has been around almost as long as movies have, but like the cinema it is still a fairly young art form. This genre came into existence shortly after the invention of the movie camera in 1888 and has endured for over one-hundred years. Science fiction is adaptive; it changes with the times and this trend can be seen in its incorporation of other genres, cultural history and technology. This essay will attempt to define the genre, chronicle the historyRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein1540 Words   |  7 Pagesdisadvantages of technology in society. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein shows the conflict between those advantages and disadvantages through its plot and characters. The articles, however, gives two somewhat opposite perspectives on the advantages and disadvantages of technology. They explore whether technology is humankind’s monster. Nosta regards technology in a positive light, while Collins has a neutral stance on techno logy. This paper identifies the advantages and disadvantages of technology and examinesRead MoreRepresentation of the Future in Various Films Essay593 Words   |  3 Pagesthe most important factors or conventions of science fiction films is that it is always set in a dystopian future, which means the worst possible future. In the films there is lots of technology and gadgets, the film look technological because of the grey/silver filters which give it this look. Science fiction is usually about fears held in society at the time the film is released, for example minority report tells us about fears of violent crime, murder being the mostRead MoreAs Long as there is a Profit to be Made, Discoveries will be Exploited622 Words   |  3 PagesThe question posed for this microtheme asks the difference between science and technology. This has been a question I’ve pondered in the past. My personal viewpoint is that as long as there is a profit to be made, discoveries will be exploited. Science relies on technology to pursue science, meaning more technology developed to support further pursuit. The line is very blurred for me. Are scientists merely messengers making discoveries, inadvertently helping others advance their position by exploitationRead More Is Science to Blame Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesIs Science to Blame Science has played an important role in the American culture. One way or another it has transformed our way of living and our way of thinking towards human beings and nature. Science has been blamed for its new science inventions due to causing harm to individuals or the environment. As we are aware, science can have many benefits towards the health and environment, but at the same time there are consequences if new science ideas are not properly handled under the hands ofRead More The Technological Revolution901 Words   |  4 Pagesinnovations, the American view of science and technology is constantly fluctuating. The ever-evolving image of science and technology in the United States is usually due to how the most recent developments in science and technology contribute, whether in a perceived positive of negative light. In times such as war, where technology essentially determines the outcome, the public’s perception of technology becomes essential, as well as the impleme ntation of said technology. Many other factors are pertinentRead More Cyberpunk and Science Fiction Essay1518 Words   |  7 PagesCyberpunk and Science Fiction Science fiction can be defined as a method of story telling that steps outside of the box of life as we know it and into the realm of the impossible. Science fiction works are often designed to be only truthful in the eyes of the author and the reader. However, there are times when either a science fiction work parallels closely to the future of our world and therefore becomes a possibility or life pursues a science fiction-like ideal making the quest heroic inRead MoreEssay about Science, Technology and Us1285 Words   |  6 PagesScience, Technology and Us Science is an important part of our every day lives. We wake up each morning because we hear the ringing of our alarm clocks and turn on our faucets to wash our faces with warm water. We turn on the lights in our rooms to see our clothes and get dressed and we put our breakfast in the toaster and sip coffee from our mugs. All these things we do in the short time we are rushing to get ready for work or school, are due to the advancement of science and technology. Read More The Cold War Era Essay example1046 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod in which fear of attack or invasion and a need to be superior reigned in the American society. It led to the development of space technology, during the Space Race, communication systems, and military technology in what has been appropriately deemed the Arms Race. On October 4, 1957 [1] a huge change concerning technology in society occurred. On this date, the United Soviet Socialists Republic (USSR) launched Sputnik into outer space. The launch of Sputnik instilled a fear in the AmericanRead MoreTruth of Illusion: The Purpose of Myths749 Words   |  3 Pagesit is of Zeus and Hera or Izanami-no-Mikoto and Izanagi-no-mikoto, every civilization and culture upon this world has its own mythos. However, the age of myth is waning as it is overshadowed in this modern era by fundamental religion and empirical science. The word myth has come to connote blatant falsehood; however, it was not always so. Our myths have reflected both the society and values of the culture they are from. We have also reflected our inner psyche, conscious and unconscious, unto the fabric

Shot Put Training Program Design-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Analyse the Shot Put Training Program Design. Answer: Introduction Training design of the program is an important framework for preparing and executing an exclusive workout for an athletic (Hans, Yoo Kwon, 2015). Training program enable an athletic to be focused and evaluate the training session to attain predetermined aim and goals. Training develops and improves an athletic performance increasing ability to compete in different platforms. In order to understand if the training program is meeting it objective, an analysis and evaluation has to be undertaken. These analysis and evaluations show effectiveness of the training design and areas for improvement to enhance performance of the athletic. The following report evaluates and analysis my training program for shot put game. The report will also contain justification of the training design in terms of it appropriateness and effectiveness to my performance in the shot put training program. The report will outline my strengths, weaknesses, current abilities, training principles, and the energy systems used that are used in the shot put athletic event. Lastly, the report will used the analysis done to recommend changes that can be done to improve performance. Body Justification of the Shot Put Training Program Design The aim of the training program was to increase the distance of throwing the shot put by 30centimeters. This means that I have to increase my performance to attain and maintain 30cm increase in distance from the prior performance. The training program was designed to take 6weeks through a series of activities. The attainment of the goals set in the training program was to be observed on the new distance that the shot put was to be thrown after the completion. My current ability was to throw short put 19.70 meters. This shows that I lacked 30cm to attain 20meters throw. I also have skills on how to throw the shot put and therefore the training program was appropriate to increase by strength to improve my performance. My strength was that I was flexible and able to commit to the training sections as outlined in the training design. Secondly, there were resources that were need for the training sections. This meant that I had a possibility of getting stronger and having more power to increase my performance. My major weakness was mastering new skill within the allocated time of 6week. One other side, I had a weakness of undeveloped strengths. These undeveloped strengths are options to increasing power that can help attain performance as predetermined in the training program. The energy system used in the shot put training program was phosphagen and fast glycolysis. These systems were used because of the duration of the shot put event. Having high and extreme intense activities increase physical performance that matches the nature of the athletic event that takes a short duration of time. The phosphagen energy system is used in extremely high event that take below six seconds. Fast glycolysis is used in very high activities in the training section that take between six to 30 seconds (Hittel, Hathout Hoffman, 2007). The outlined energy systems will require the following training methods; circuit training, weight, and plyometric method of training. The circuit training was adopted to enhance high intensity aerobics. The circuit training aimed to strength building or improving muscular endurance that are important in keeping the body fit to easily adopt to other skills in the training process. The weight training method was used to increase strength in musc les and improve power to throw the shot put (Dr.Sugumar, 2012). The weight training method developed strength and enhanced endurance of the muscles by resistance exercises. Weight training method ensured the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) produced increased which is as a result of improving phosphagen energy system (Hazuga et al., 2009). The weight training method enabled the usage of the phosphagen energy system that was done for short durations but 9involved extreme intense event that enhanced my ability to throw the shot put. Lastly, the plyometric training method was important for enabling the usage of fast glycolyses energy system. The plyometric training activities enabled improve muscle power. This was essential where explosive power movement was required to increase distance thrown. The shot put required muscles to propel the shot put to a longer distance that required increasing plyometric activities. The plyometric activities helped me to warm up in the start of the training section. The plyometric activities undertaken were; drop jumps, multiple leg hops, multiple jumps, medical ball and press ups. In order to attain the training program goals, the training principles were applied. These training principles are; intensity, frequency, measurable progress, duration, specificity, progressive and variety (Yessentayev, 2016). First, the frequency principle was maintained by undertaking training activities for than once. The training program was designed to have activities that were repetitive to ensure there is frequency in the training program. The frequency was important to improving fitness of the body by getting it used to activities. The frequency was also to enable development the holistic fitness for the shot put to train energy systems and the muscles repeatedly so that I can use them in the sport (Obmi?ski B?ach, 2012). Secondly, the intensity principle was applied in the training program by increasing the amount of time and efforts used in an activity. The effort ensured that I more than I did last time. This principle also enabled rapid improvement of fitness through int ensification of the training activities by reducing the effects of diminishing returns. The intensity principle enhanced increased fitness and continuous gain to enable attainment of the set objective of the training program. The principle was important to ensuring consistency in improving skills and ability in the course of the training program. For instance, the number of plyometric increased with time. Third was measurable progress principle that was incorporated to record and evaluate progress of the training program. The evaluation involved monitoring the actual performance of the training program and the predetermined performance that ensured the progress was measurable. The training program was designed to ensure progress of 5cm was made after every week section. Therefore, the distance of the shot put thrown was measured every week to ensure monitoring and evaluation of the training trigram design (Tamozhanskaya Shkola, 2016). Fourth was the variety principle that ensured t he training program incorporated different activities when exercising and practicing for the shot put sport. This reduced boredom. Fifth, the specificity principle that was incorporated to ensure development of physical fitness through usage of energy systems and training muscles that is close to shot put sport. These include biceps, triceps, and shoulders. The other principle incorporated was overload that enabled me to do more than what my body was used to. This principle requires sacrifice to stretch the muscles and the body to generally improve performance. Lastly is the progressive principle that was applied to ensure the activities in the ensured progress towards attaining the training program goals. This principle ensured the training program achieved a specified progress to increasing my performance. Evaluation of the shot put training program The frequency, intensity, time, and type (FITT) was incorporated in the design of the program to ensure the program was efficient and effective. Frequency ensured the body and the muscles involved continuously adopted and retained strength. This ensured the gained power to performance is retained. Intensity ensured the activities involved in the training sections were not constant and more effort was applied to gradually attain the required performance. Intensity ensured development of strength to enable the usage of the power to improve performance. Time in the training program enabled management of the activities that were involved in increasing my performance in the shot put sport (Sakamoto, Kuroda Sakuma, 2017). Timing also enabled planning that kept me focused throughout the training sections. Lastly, type of fitness determined the muscles that I was working on. The type of fitness component determined the effectiveness to attaining the goal of the training program. The exercises SPORT (specific, progression, overload, reversibility, and trait) formed a framework upon which the training program was designed to. These principles enabled the training program to be holistic, appropriate and meet requirements. The exercise SPORT enhanced the training sections by standardizing activities to improve energy usage systems and fitness components (B?a?kiewicz, ?yso?, Chmielewski Wit, 2016). Recommendations From the evaluation of the shot put training program design, I recommend the following to increase effectiveness and efficiency of the program; First, I recommend that weight training method should be emphasized because of its ability to increase muscles power that is important to improving explosive power when throwing the shot put. This will reduce time spent improving power and enable timely attainment of the projected performance. Secondly, the training program should incorporate special diet to boost body energy required in the training sections. This will provide muscle tissues with necessary nutrition in the process of increasing muscle power (Mastalerz, Sadowski Gwarek, 2014). Conclusion The attainment of the training program goal is determined by effectiveness of the training program design. The training program design enabled me to undertake activities that increased my shot put sport performance. At the end of the 6th week, I was able to throw up to 20metres. This shows that the training design was appropriable to increasing my body and muscles ability to improve performance. Therefore, the athletic improvement is determined by the design of the training program that enables increase in strength and power to improve performance. References B?a?kiewicz, M., ?yso?, B., Chmielewski, A., Wit, A. (2016). Transfer of mechanical energy during the shot put. Journal Of Human Kinetics, 52(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2016-0001 Dr.SUGUMAR.C, D. (2012). A Biomechanical Analysis of The Shot Put Performance. Global Journal For Research Analysis, 3(5), 118-119. https://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/may2014/44 Hans, K., Yoo, S., Kwon, Y. (2015). A Descending Resistance Training Program Produces Heavier 1RM than a Constant Resistance Training Program. Medicine Science In Sports Exercise, 47, 937-938. https://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000479281.10364.f4 Hazuga, R., Battista, R., Wright, G., Kline, D., Foster, C. (2009). Effects Of A Sports Performance Training Program On Adolescent Athletes. Medicine Science In Sports Exercise, 41, 184. https://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000355117.25611.49 Hittel, D., Hathout, Y., Hoffman, E. (2007). Proteomics and Systems Biology in Exercise and Sport Sciences Research. Exercise And Sport Sciences Reviews, 35(1), 5-11. https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/jes.0b013e31802d744a Janssen, I. (2012). Startup Circuit Training Program Reduces Metabolic Risk in Latino Adolescents. Yearbook Of Sports Medicine, 2012, 205-206. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yspm.2012.03.033 Mastalerz, A., Sadowski, J., Gwarek, L. (2014). Comparative analysis of body configuration between shot put techniques. Gait Posture, 39, S91-S92. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2014.04.126 Obmi?ski, Z., B?ach, W. (2012). The shot put exercises as an useful component of ballistic training for female boxers. Journal Of Combat Sports And Martial Arts, 3(2), 135-139. https://dx.doi.org/10.5604/20815735.1047661 Sakamoto, A., Kuroda, A., Sakuma, K. (2017). Ballistic projectile motion is essential during power training to enhance shot-put performance. Journal Of Science And Medicine In Sport, 20, e52. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.01.140 Tamozhanskaya, A., Shkola, O. (2016). On program of extracurricular mini-football training program for university girl students. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems Of Physical Training And Sports, 20(4), 35-41. https://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2016.0406 Yessentayev, T. (2016). Development of elite sportsmens training system. Pedagogics, Psychology, Medical-Biological Problems Of Physical Training And Sports, 20(02), 4-10. https://dx.doi.org/10.15561/18189172.2016.0201

The House of the Spirits Essay Example

The House of the Spirits Essay Illegitimacy has always been stigmatized in society, particularly throughout the nineteenth century. This is reflected in literature by characters who are portrayed using stereotypical features of illegitimacy like avidity, intensity or vehemence. The prejudice was that children who are conceived in lust and irresponsibility will result in more sensual and fiery personalities. I will base my study of illegitimate children in literature on the characters of Therese Raquin in Therese Raquin and Esteban Garcia in The House of the Spirits.To study the way in which the two authors portray illegitimacy, Esteban Garcia who is Esteban Truebas illegitimate grandson and Therese Raquin, who is also an illegitimate child, will be compared. Even though it can be argued that these two characters lived in completely different times and have personalities that differ greatly, their illegitimacy and the prejudice that surrounds it brings them together. Because of the stereotype that comes with children who are born outside of marriage, authors sometimes write characters who are particularly passionate, unstable emotionally or impulsive as illegitimate.Both Esteban and Therese have very intense personalities and they are particularly impulsive. In Estebans case, this is shown through violence and physical as well as psychological torture. For Therese, her true nature is shown through her strong sexual desires and extremely passionate lovemaking. In The House of the Spirits, Esteban Garcia is shown to have a sickening morbidity to him from a very early age. We will write a custom essay sample on The House of the Spirits specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The House of the Spirits specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The House of the Spirits specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer He leads Esteban Trueba to Pedro Tercero and after his grandfather has injured Pedros hand, Esteban Garcia: had picked up the sliced-off fingers and was holding them like a bouquet of bloody asparagusI vomited all over my boots while the boy smiled impassively.(p.240)The novelist shows us here how perverted the child is as a scene which makes the stoic Esteban Trueba sick, only gets a smile out of Esteban Garcia. In Therese Raquin however, even though Therese had always been an inflamed child and adolescent, she hid it from the people around her and acted as a rather apathetic person. It is once she meets Laurent and they become lovers that her true personality that had been dormant inside her is revealed: It was as though her face had been lit up from within and fire leaped from her flesh. Her boiling blood and taut nerves radiated warmth, something keen and penetrating. (p.63)This shows that even though Therese attempts to conceal her true self, it still comes out eventually. This is an example of determinism, no matter how much effort she puts into hiding her lustful personality, it will still be revealed as it is a part of her. Following the prejudice, children born outside of marriage werent considered to have full membership of society, also their social status cannot have been as important as legitimate children.As it was considered that illegitimate children were closer to animals than proper human beings, they were expected to be more prone to mental ilnesses or being emotionally unstable. Perhaps this was because being seen as an outsider brought on frustration and resent towards society. In The House of the Spirits, Esteban Garcia clearly demonstrates resent as he speaks of Alba as She embodied everything he would never have(p.328) :He, barefoot in the mud, swore that one day he would make her pay for her arrogance and avenge himself for his cursed bastard fate. (p.469) Esteban Garcia kept to his promise and later on tortured and sexually abused Alba for weeks. In Therese Raquin, this kind of lower status is also seen. The novelist sometimes describes Therese as he would a domestic animal. She sounds like a type of apathetic pet who lacks a soul and personality: She had always shown such passive obedience that her aunt and husband no longer bothered to ask her opinion. She went where they went, did what they did, without a word of complaint or reproach, without even appearing to notice that she was moving at all. (p.43)It is as though the Raquin family had adopted a wild beast and tamed it into a pet. Zola does however, reveal Thereses true impulsive nature by sudden outbursts. He emphasises these using a lot of animal imagery. This is again an example of determinism. At unexpected times, Therese uncontrollably lets her instinctual side show: One day he (Camille) gave her a push and knocked her over : she leaped to her feet like a wild beast and with face aflame and bloodshot eyes flew at him with both arms raised. (p.41)Events like these reinforce the portrayal of Therese as a wild spirit trapped inside a passive womans body. Comparably, in The House of the Spirits, Esteban Garcia is sometimes described using animal imagery and seen by other characters to have beast like features. Particularly Alba, who was inflicted by most of his violence and torture. After Esteban forcefully kissed her on her fourteenth birthday Alba is traumatized and even has nightmares: She told no one of that repulsive kiss or of the dreams that she had afterward, in which Garcia appeared as a green beast that tried to strangle her with his paws and asphyxiate her by shoving a slimy tentacle down her throat. (p.374)The way Alba sees Esteban Garcia only emphasises Allendes character as being particularly violent, repulsive and brutal. Therese and Estebans sexual attitude also reveals their instinctive, almost subhuman selves. They both have an enormous apetite for sex and prove to be near savage in practice. In The House of the Spirits, Esteban comes across as sadistic when he fantasises about Alba as she is sitting on his lap:

Comprar ropa de marca barata en NY

Comprar ropa de marca barata en NY Si, en general, Estados Unidos, es la meca de las compras, Nueva York, en particular, es el paraà ­so, a pesar de tener un impuesto a las ventas que se encuentra entre los ms altos del paà ­s. Una de las mejores formas para comprar ropa de marca barata son las sample sales.  ¿Quà © son las sample sales y cunto se ahorra? En las sample sales en sentido estricto los diseà ±adores venden artà ­culos que nunca se llegaron a vender en tienda. Pueden ser, por ejemplo, prototipos para el showroom para compradores o dueà ±os de tiendas o ejemplos que se fabricaron para testar su aceptacià ³n o productos fabricados que se quedaron en stock porque no llegaron a venderse a tiendas. Generalmente los diseà ±adores hacen dos o tres samples sales al aà ±o, si bien algunos showrooms estn abiertos continuamente. Los artà ­culos en un sample sale deben costar como un 50 por ciento menos que un artà ­culo igual o semejante en tienda, si se trata de ropa. A veces el gran problema con los sample sales de ropa son los tallajes. Si son modelos de pasarela para mujer, esperar talla 0 de Estados Unidos. Si es para showroom, entre talla 4 y la 6. Si son accesorios, la rebaja pude ser de entre el 50 y el 70 por ciento. Los bienes que se compran en un sample sale son de la temporada actual o de la siguiente, por lo que es posible estar comprando en agosto ropa de invierno y en enero de verano. Cà ³mo saber en quà © lugar se celebra una sample sale en Nueva York y de quà © diseà ±ador Para estar al dà ­a sobre sample sales puntuales, se puede obtener informacià ³n en las siguientes pginas web: 260samplesale.com. Esta es una tienda de 5,000 pies cuadrados ubicada en un bajo en la Quinta Avenida entre las calles 28 y 29. Cambia continuamente de marcas. Es un muy interesante que realiza sample sales para marcas como J.Crew, Calypso, Elie Tahari, Diptyque, La Perla, etc. Para estar al dà ­a es posible anotarse o seguirlos en las redes sociales. Bargainhotline.com. Brinda informacià ³n sobre showrooms, sample y warehouse sales. Desde cierres de tiendas con grandes descuentos a alta costura. Admite suscripciones para ser alertados por email por $50 al aà ±o. Para turistas ofrece la posibilidad de anotarse por sà ³lo una semana por $8 (admite pagos por paypal). Clothingline.com. Ofrecen en su local sample sales de fabricantes como J.Crew, Jacadi, Helmut Lang, Theory o Tory Burch. Suscripcià ³n gratuita para recibir informacià ³n de ventas actuales y futuras. Lazarshopping.com. Es una de las mejores fuentes de informacià ³n sobre todo tipo de compras a precio rebajado. Brinda la posibilidad de suscripcià ³n gratuita con acceso limitado o de pago con mayor informacià ³n y de ultimà ­sima hora.Sample, warehouse, retail, charity sales y tambià ©n discount, consigment y outlet. Shop Gotham Garment District Walking Tour. Este es realmente un tour por el Distrito de la Moda. Tiene un costo de $70 por persona pero es una forma de acceder con guà ­a a showrooms y samples sales a los que de otro modo no es posible. Se recomienda preguntar antes sobre quà © cubre el tour para asegurarse que interesa (ya que los gustos de todos no son los mismos). Topbutton.com. Brinda suscripcià ³n gratis para recibir correos electrà ³nicos con ofertas. Incluye no sà ³lo Nueva York sino tambià ©n Nueva Jersey y Connecticut. Sus listas incluyen moda, novias, viajes, productos gourmet, belleza, decoracià ³n e incluso eventos. Consejos para tener à ©xito en las sample sales Hay que saber la direccià ³n exacta. Las ventas pueden tener lugar en almacenes u oficinas sin letreros.Las mejores horas para comprar son a primera hora (ms mercancà ­a) o a à ºltima (precios ms rebajados). La peor hora es la del almuerzo.Salvo excepciones, las ventas son finales. Esto quiere decir que no habr cambios.  Informarse sobre si es posible probar la ropa. No siempre hay probadores.Ir con dinero en efectivo ya que no siempre se aceptan tarjetas de crà ©dito o dà ©bito. Otras formas de obtener ropa de marca con precios rebajados Grandes almacenes Bloomingdale ´s. El Centro de visitantes (Visitor ´s Center) est ubicado en el balcà ³n (balcon) del primer piso (en EEUU el primer piso es el de la entrada).  Por compras superiores a $50 cada visitante tiene derecho a un regalo. Ahà ­ tambià ©n se puede solicitar ayuda con un personal shopper, con traductores, compra de tickets para eventos o restaurantes y cambio de moneda. Adems, puede solicitarse que se envà ­e las compras al hotel (si se gastà ³ ms de $250 puede ser gratis). Century 21 en el Centro Financiero pero tambià ©n en otras ubicaciones. Hay que buscar, pero se encuentran grandes cosas. Cada planta est repleta de turistas (y locales). FAO Schwarz Toy Store. Se puede solicitar gratuitamente un personal shopper, es una manera de evitar largas colas en à ©pocas de fiestas. Es posible solicitar que envà ­en las compras al hotel, pero hay que pagar una tarifa. Adems, previo pago de $40 por persona se puede hacer un tour de la tienda antes de la apertura, estando incluido el desayuno. Macys. Los turistas internacionales pueden obtener un 11 por ciento de descuento en todas sus compras. Presentar el pasaporte en el Visitor ´s Center, que est situado en la mezzanine (entrada por Sexta Avenida con la calle 34). Outlets El gran outlet para comprar ropa y otros artà ­culos de marca es Woodbury Common Premium Outlet, a una hora en auto de la ciudad de Nueva York. Preguntar en los hoteles. Tambià ©n es posible ir en bus desde Port Authority. Si se consigue un librito de cupones para mayores descuentos, no dudar en utilizarlos. A tener en cuenta Antes de comprar verificar que realmente es una buena compra. Comparar precios en bluefly.com.Para comprar productos como cmaras fotogrficas o de video considerar BH, en la octava avenida con la calle 34. Es un comercio de gran prestigio y precios ajustados que ofrece la posibilidad de garantà ­as internacionales. Tener presente que est regentado por judà ­os ortodoxos y, por lo tanto, est cerrado el sbado. (Incluso no es posible comprar en su pgina web desde que cae el sol el viernes hasta que acaba el sabbath).Estados Unidos pone un là ­mite en la cantidad de dinero en efectivo que se pueden traer al paà ­s sin declarar en las aduanas. Pero jams pone un là ­mite a lo que un extranjero se puede gastar en compras en el paà ­s.

Jurisprudence in Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Jurisprudence in Law - Essay Example In a legalist hypotheses cosmos, eschatological issues are always at hand and must always be subject to lawyers as they can themselves never be ultimately determined (Macdonald and Kleinhans 1997, p. 25). Having picked up our eyes up to the sky we face the confrontation of thinking about the interaction of law again, and from where can we discover a methodology to surmount the hypothetical difference lies between law and human contact The legal pluralist project is, certainly, not about paying any attention to differences by counting them under a structural-operational mold that claims to find a solitary justification for the different magnitudes of legal normativity1 (B.Z. Tamanaha 1993, pg. 192). But this keeps away from the predicament of responsibility only by abstaining from (in any case apparently) any grave commitment with normative case. One might ask whether this provides any proper knowledge and information on the nature of law. Somewhat, the objective is to represent legal and social observable facts with respect to each other and in their full opulence and aspects, inquiring and checking conceptions and classes by which legal and societal life are presented as sporadic (D aniel 2001). LegaLegal pluralism has developed as a response to the leading viewpoint of "lawful centralism", explicitly the standpoint that "law is and ought to be the law of the country, uniform for all people, not including all other laws, and managed by a particular set of state bodies" (Griffiths 1986: 3). As vehemently nurturing a pluralistic insight of social existence soaked with diverse normative arrangements, Griffiths espoused an exceptionally colossal reflection of the state itself. The texts on legal pluralism have tendencies to speak the words of social science, as suited in its foundation in anthropology and sociology (Sally Engle 1988). It takes a peripheral standpoint that is concerned with unfolding the way wherein norms build up, set it, and are being relevant in societal contexts. It is concerning with distinguishing the existence and process of those traditions and norms. Establishing the law is conjured up as an issue of attaining information, of discriminating the norms fu nctioning in a social field (Sally Engle 1988). The norms are alleged to be present. The objective of intellectuals is to distinguish and illustrate them. Legal pluralists don't, on the other hand, treat law in the naive way now and then ascribed to the legal theorists: they don't mull over law minimally to be anything board of adjudicators and legal representatives happen to do, as the plain practices that are carried out by lawyers, deprived of all logic of commitment. Diverse pluralists give an explanation for the compulsory force of norms in a different way. Some, like Sally Falk Moore (1978), give emphasis to functionalist details: norms enable inevitability and hence harmonization in human contact; they come out and are continued by the requirement to smooth the progress of societal interaction. Her lawful pluralism has a clearly embittered nature, paying limited concentration to assertions of cultural legitimacy or opinion about 'fair dealing', justice. Actually, she is in general nonchalant with the sources of norms. In her work, the norms have a tendency to be set

NURSING RESEARCH LITERATURE ( REPORT) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

NURSING RESEARCH LITERATURE ( REPORT) - Essay Example There was increased resiliency i.e. decreased behaviors and substance abuse and other broadly based benefits. 5. What points did the author cover in the discussion section of the research report? What limitations to the study did the author discuss? What conclusions did the author develop as a result of the study? What new knowledge was generated by this research study? In the discussion section, the authors talk about validation of the method they have used and how they corroborate with other already published methods. The authors state that the findings of this study validated the goals of COA support groups described by Black 2004. The critical features and processes in the current study are consistent with SBSG for adolescent girls as published by Campbell, (2003). The authors discuss how community interventions describes by Stanton, (1996), were also found in the current study namely self-evaluation, identification pattern, and ability to make healthier choices. The authors also discusses how their results are consistent with the results of other published studies like increased knowledge (Borkman, 1999), and increased coping skills and relationships (Wassef, 1998). The authors then lets the readers know the drawbacks of the current study. Some of the drawbacks they discuss are that the researches themselves were the cofacilitaotrs, which would have influenced the results, and that only females were included in the interview even though males had participated in the study. Finally the authors discuss the importance of the study as to how it can be used as a model for evaluating SBSGs for adolescents with an addicted parent, and to educate school health professionals and policymakers regarding the value of this intervention. I agree with the author’s conclusion. But the study cannot be practiced clinically because much of this vulnerable group is unable to attend school by the very fact that their parent is addicted. And even if they were

African Slaves Essay Example for Free

African Slaves Essay Rationale My project will be to examine the lives of Indian Indentured labourers between 1845 and 1917. The reason I am examining their lives is to prove that Indian Indentureship was just another form of slavery with a different name. The project will also assist me in learning about the Indian Indentureship period for my CSEC examination. Introduction Indentured labour was something like the last resort for planters after slavery. After the abolition of slavery the planters were left with a labour shortage. In their search for other sources of labour the planters tried Chinese, Madeirans, even free African slaves but each of these options all had their disadvantages. After a trial and error period with many different labourers, it was found that the Indians were the ideal labourers. The Indentureship period was supposed to be a fair, humane and just system unlike the African slave trade and slavery on the whole but this was not the case. In many aspects of the Indentureship period, it was almost identical to slavery. In the following paragraphs it will be shown from the evidence given, that Indians were treated almost as badly as African slaves, proving that the Indentureship period was simply another form of slavery. Indentureship and slavery are basically the same thing but the major thing that differentiated them was the fact that the Indian labourers were legally owned while the African slaves were forced to work for the planters. The Indians were cheated into signing contracts which they didn’t understand with false promises of a better life and good working conditions. The Indians were gullible and were easily tricked into signing the contracts  which ran from 3-5 years. The African slaves on the other were kidnapped in most cases and forced to work for the rest of their usually short lives. Their only chance of freedom would be allowed only if they purchased it, which was very unlikely. The journey for both the Africans and the Indians began with a long journey on a boat in deplorable living conditions. For the Indians the journey lasted from 93 to 113 days which was longer than the journey of the Africans which lasted from 6 to 10 weeks. Although both journeys were bad the Middle passage was a little worse than the journey the Indians endured. They were both kept in confined spaces which was unhealthy, especially if kept for long periods of time. Because of their confinement diseases were easily s pread and the mortality rate was very high. Life on the plantation was not much different because their living quarter were also confined.

Child Labor Laws: Harmful to Agriculture Essay -- Farming

Virtually everyone who grows up on a farm has chores to do. This has been the case for countless generations. Conversely, household duties often replaced farm chores as more and more families moved to the city. Nonetheless, in the dwindling agricultural sector of society, the entire family often continues their involvement in the farming operation. Participating in the family business and contributing to its sustainability creates valuable life lessons for children and teenagers. It is also a vital practice in preparing the future farmers of America. However, this practice will come to a halt once the Department of Labor enacts new rules restricting children from performing agricultural work. Articles such as, â€Å"Changes In Child Labor Laws Affect Farm Kids,† by Stu Ellis from Dairy Herd Network, â€Å"New Child Labor Laws Could Be Detrimental to Farms,† by Megan Loberg from Eat.Pray.Farm., and â€Å"Changes To Child Labor Laws Hurt Farmers,† by Bob Confer from Tonawanda News, agree that the changes pending for the child labor laws will adversely affect the future of agriculture. The three articles assert that it is essential for the development of new farmers to begin at an early age. The commentaries address the uniqueness of growing up on a farm, the irrationalities of the new laws, and damage to the future of agriculture due to delayed education. Farming is an unusual occupation according to today’s standards because, in most cases, it is not just the responsibility of the patriarch, but the vocation for the entire family. As said by Confer, â€Å"Farming is not a job. It’s a lifestyle.† Although this practice may seem archaic to people unfamiliar with the complexities of agriculture, family labor is vital to the success of the smal... ...arized by a statement from Ellis, â€Å"If you are a farm kid, raise your hand. Now, everyone else look at those whose hands are raised because they will soon be as scarce as a World War II veteran.† Works Cited Confer, Bob. "Changes To Child Labor Laws Hurt Farmers." Tonawanda News. N.p., 22 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. CONFER-Changes-to-child-labor-laws-hurt-farmers>. Ellis, Stu. "Changes In Child Labor Laws Affect Farm Kids." Dairy Herd Network. Vance Publishing Group, 1 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. Commentary-Changes-in-child-labor-laws-affecting-farm-kids-132994943.html>. Loberg, Megan. "New Child Labor Laws Could Be Detrimental To Farms." Eat.Pray.Farm. N.p., 29 Nov. 2011. Web. 2 Apr. 2012. .

Public trust in the Accounting Profession Essay

Restoring of the public’s confidence in the accounting profession is of paramount importance and rightly so. This profession has suffered major drawbacks in the level of trust and confidence the public holds in its work because of major international corporate collapses. The accounting profession is a profession like no other, and one of the most noble in the market place. With that precious franchise come some unique pressures and challenges. There is increased scrutiny of financial reporting deficiencies and corporate disclosure requirements. This has had a negative and cumulative impact on the perceive credibility of financial reporting. The issue is now at the forefront of public debate about the accounting profession and its effectiveness. The decline in reporting credibility is prevalent across capital markets worldwide, with the scale of the problem partly attributable to the unprecedented level of share prices in many markets. Restoring public trust and confidence in a manner that can be sustained over the long term requires concerted actions by a various parties in order to address some very real systematic weaknesses plaguing our current corporate governance, accountability and related systems. The ramifications of Enron, WorldCom and Parmakt are far, reaching.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The hallmarks of public accountancy are objectively, ethics and independence. The public engages an accountant because they trust ability of that individual to provide necessary services consistent with high professional standards. Likewise, the public reasonably expects that if an accountant is negligent or incompetent, he or she will be held professionally accountable.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Accounting professionals must comply with ethical standards regardless of the task they are performing. It is to the sincere advantage of the accounting profession if in all fields of activities it exercises care to maintain scrupulously all professional and ethical standards-competence, independence, integrity, and a professional attitude. The accounting professionals must not only avoid a conflict of interests, but also the appearance of a conflict of interest. Forces of change such as escalating competition to obtain and hold on to auditing clients and potential conflict of interest as accountants offers a literal supermarket of non audit services, presents new challenges to auditor independen ce. Principles of professional conduct are meant to guide accountants not only when offering traditional services, but also when conducting any professional service on behalf of clients. The accounting professional’s responsibility to the public is not only stated in their professional code, but it is an inherent component of our existence and, most importantly, what differentiates public accounting as a profession from merely a business or occupation. The professional standards of the AICPA state clearly that any profession shows its worth by accepting its responsibilities to the public. (AICPA, 1992)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The cornerstone of the guidance provided by AICPA remain as today’s foundation of ethical behavior- objectivity, integrity, trust and most importantly independence-independence is not only a condition of mind, but one of character as well. As a professional, a CPA cannot subordinate his professional judgment to the views of his client and must not have any interest in the outcome. Additionally, he must be free of any bias. This is so important that the independence is question must not only be independence in fact but also in appearance. In environments where there are focused opinions, vested interests and partial analysis there is need for unrelenting objectivity. The ability of an accou nting professional to maintain objectivity is at the heart of the deep-seated respect for assurance provided during an assignment. (AICPA, 1992)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   On integrity the AICPA code of professional conduct states that, â€Å"Uncompromised integrity is a quality from which the public trust derives and the benchmark against which a member of the profession must ultimately test all decisions. This is all meaningless unless trust has been established. And this trust is earned status and must be nurtured and guarded by the CPA as his most precious investment. For when the public’s trust wares the CPA is not longer the unique accounting professional. (AICPA, 1992) Virtues are properties which predispose a protagonist to act in a certain way. There is need for virtues in accounting as these enable accountants to balance conflicting responsibilities and pressures. Requirements of the profession’s code of conduct are related to relevant virtues. Those virtues identified include; trustworthiness, benevolence and altruism, honesty and integrity, impartiality and open-mindedness.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Benevolence is characterized by the true goodness of the spirit and mind. Accounting professionals are required to show unbiased kindness when they are carrying out their work. This enhances the trust and confidence in them. Biasness shows that a CPA cannot be trusted and this is one character that true accounting professionals should avoid. Ethics are truly the cornerstone of the accounting profession and have a great impact on corporate America. Unethical activity can have harmful effects such as the junk bond debate, and the loans and savings catastrophes. Traditionally, the accountant has been placed in the role of watchdog, however, in today’s business environment a trusted consultant can provide more by guiding a business to live up to its own ethical standards and   leading the way to increased cost savings, profits, and new business. A discussion of independence cannot be complete a comment on the crucial important of the state of being independent in both appearance and fact. Therefore an accounting professional must really have two kinds of independency. Independence in fact refers to objectivity, to the quality of not being influenced by regard to personal advantage. An auditor must assess his relationship with a client in order to determine whether his opinion would be considered objective and unbiased for one who has knowledge of all the facts. AICPA Rule 101 on independence indicates that independence cannot be guaranteed if there is any directly monetary interest or material interest in the company for which the services are provided. Therefore it would be safe to assume that if an auditor had any financial interest in a firm or served as an officer or director, his judgment could appear to be clouded and independence would be considered impaired. Unswerving independence and impartiality is the peer beyond price and the indispensable shield for the profession. (AICPA, 1992)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Economic development is directly linked to the credibility of financial information. The public is discouraged from making investment when it is not confident in the financial reporting process, or in the financial information released as part of that process. This in turn prevents capital market growth. The accounting professionals, together with financial institutions, regulators, and others face on uphill battle in building confidence in financial information in the light of recent crises around the globe. . In recognition of the public trust afforded to public accountants in the USA, each state recognizes public accountancy as a profession and issues the certificate of Certified Public Accountant (CPA). The CPA certificate symbolizes technical competence. The licensing of CPAs in the USA by the states reflects a belief that public interest will be protected by an official identification of competent professional accountants who offer their accounting services, which are also provided by non-CPAs. The various states generally restrict the auditing of financial statements to CPAs.   Reference: AICPA, Code of Professional Conduct, as amended January 14, 1992. (New York: AICPA), 1109. David A. Costelo.1994. Accounting, Ethics and the Public Interest. New man Library.

Motivation Tips For Students

Do you need motivation for doing your homework? Sometimes we all need a little prodding when it comes to getting our work done. If you ever feel like homework is pointless, you may find inspiration in the following tips. The problems below have been submitted by real students. Get Perspective! You’ve probably heard the old saying â€Å"I’ll never use this knowledge in the real world.† It’s time to set the record straight once and for all—that saying is completely false! When you start feeling like homework is a drag, it might help to start thinking about the reason you’re doing homework in the first place. The work you do now really is important, even though it’s probably hard to see sometimes. In truth, your nightly homework is work that will form the foundation for your future. Right now you are probably being forced to study topics that don’t interest you at all. It may seem cruel and unfair now, but it’s really an important and necessary â€Å"evil.† Why? Because a strong foundation must include a good mix of ingredients. You see, you may not believe that you’ll need your algebra skills later in life, but algebra sets the stage for understanding principles of science, economics, and business. It’s the same for English homework. You’ll need those skills desperately in college, and you’ll certainly need them to succeed in the world. Get an Attitude! Are you a math whiz? A great writer? Are you artistic—or maybe good at solving puzzles? Most students have a special talent in one particular area, so they enjoy doing homework on that topic. The problem comes when they avoid doing the other stuff. Sound familiar? The good news is that you don’t need to love everything. Just pick one area you love and become the self-appointed expert in your school. Get a serious attitude! Think of yourself as the very best on that one topic, and then make it a reality. For inspiration, you can create a web site or perhaps a series of podcasts about your topic. Become a star! Once you become an expert in your field, you will gain confidence in yourself and become more tolerant of the topics you don’t enjoy so much. You’ll start thinking of all your least favorite topics as â€Å"supporting† actors in your quest for a career in the area you love. Get Competitive! This problem could be real or imagined. Either way, this problem is the best kind! If you have a competitive spirit, you can have a lot of fun with this one. If you think you’re at a disadvantage to other students, you can turn things around by getting a competitive attitude. Think of every project as a challenge and set out to do your assignment better than anybody else. Try to surprise everyone—including the teacher—by doing outstanding work. If you feel like you are part of a misfit crowd, then it might help to team up with a friend or two. Put your heads together and plot to outdo the popular crowd. You’ll find that this can be very inspiring! Get Your Eye on the Prize! If you get bored just thinking about homework, then you may need to focus on setting and reaching goals. For instance, if you are having trouble getting started on a big science project, then divide your project into steps. Then, reward yourself each time you finish a step successfully. Your first step could be library research. Set a timeline for visiting the library and completing your research. Think of a good way to reward yourself, like a frothy iced coffee drink or another favorite treat. Then focus on the prize and make it happen! Your parents will probably support you in this endeavor. Just ask! There are many variations to the â€Å"eye on the prize† system. You may want to create a dream box or a bulletin board with pictures of big prizes, like the college of your dreams. Fill the box or board with the objects of your dreams and make a habit of looking at them often. In other words, keep your eyes on those prizes! Get Support! It’s unfortunate but true that some students don’t receive much encouragement or support when it comes to school work. Some students don’t have any encouragement from family or don’t even have any family at all. But that doesn’t mean nobody cares. There are lots of people who care very much that you succeed in school. Just think about it—this web site wouldn’t exist if somebody didn’t want you to succeed. There are many people who care. People in your school have a big stake in your success. They are judged on your performance. If you don’t do well, they don’t do well. Adults from all walks of life are concerned about education and the plight of students just like you. The state of education is a big topic of discussion and debate among adults. If you feel like you don’t get support at home, then find an education forum and talk about it. You’ll find that there are lots of people who are interested and willing to cheer you on!